View Point



By Teresa McHugh

Friday, January 24, 1997



Photo by Dean Sensui, Star-Bulletin
This photo of the Queen's Beach area, as seen from
above Sandy Beach, was taken in 1986.

City Council must help
rescue Ka Iwi coastline

Council should join mayor, governor in effort to preserve rare open coastline on Oahu

The Honolulu City Council next week will be asked to vote on a resolution to stop a settlement package that would allow major development along the Ka Iwi Coast. A vote to halt the "settlement agreement'' would be a critical step toward preserving this precious coastal area.

Ka Iwi is the name given to the dramatic unspoiled coastline from Hanauma Bay to Makapuu and beyond. Here, urban landscape gives way to a coastline sculpted by powerful volcanic forces and painted with the variegated blues of pristine ocean waters. This shoreline is one of only two remaining fragments of natural coastline on Oahu. And by virtue of its accessibility to residents and tourists alike, the Ka Iwi coastline is probably the more important of the two.

Quality of life counts, too

For decades developers have attempted to build along the Ka Iwi Coast. Development has and will continue to play a necessary and important role in the economy of Oahu. But the potential direct economic returns of land development must be balanced with issues such as quality of life, spiritual well-being and the economic advantage of not destroying the most beautiful piece of coastline observed by the great majority of Oahu's visitors.

The forces of development have, during this century, transformed almost all of Oahu's coastline. Most citizens now believe that it is time to call a halt to the destruction of Oahu's natural coastline before there is nothing left to preserve.

It is the role of government land-use planners to consider all of the implications of developing a piece of land, and to determine what development is appropriate, piece by piece. The department of planning and the City Council are charged with this responsibility.

Threat of more lawsuits

In East Oahu, developers tried to circumvent the normal planning process with a settlement agreement that allowed extensive zoning changes and granted land use permits for massive development in one package. The settlement agreement arose out of several court cases in which landowners and developers challenged land-use decisions made by the Honolulu City Council in the 1980s.

Developers have used the threat of lawsuits to press the city to agree to a settlement that would put a golf course along the ocean at Queen's Beach, luxury homes on two rises overlooking Makapuu, a resort hotel and light-industrial center at the foot of Koko Crater and thousands of other housing units throughout Hawaii Kai. The settlement agreement would lead to devastation of the Ka Iwi Coast and, in addition, would establish a terrible precedent in land-use planning.

If the city went forward with this agreement it would be inviting everyone unhappy with land-use decisions to sue the city.

It’s time to act

The City Council appears to be ready to stop the settlement process. Some Council members have noted that this is not a process that they initiated or desired. At this juncture, it matters less who initiated the settlement and more who will stop it. Councilmember Donna Mercado Kim and members of the Zoning Committee did well to bring before the full Council Resolution 97-09, which would halt the ongoing process.

Once the settlement agreement is terminated, the Council can join with the city administration and state government in working out the means for preserving the Ka Iwi Coast for all future generations. Governor Cayetano, the 1996 Legislature and Mayor Harris have made a strong beginning in the preservation effort.

Governor Cayetano has authorized an application to obtain federal funds to purchase Queen's Beach. Acquisition of federal money would allow Queen's Beach to remain a scenic shoreline area. At the same time, purchase of Queen's Beach would remove that piece of property from the lawsuit threat and limit potential city liability. The federal money would be matched by $3.4 million allocated by the 1996 Legislature for the purchase of land on the Ka Iwi shore.

Mayor Harris has said that he will put $10 million in the city budget to help in the purchase of land along the coastline. This commitment from the city will provide significant additional protection for the area.

The moment is right for the City Council to stop the settlement process and join in the effort to preserve the beauty of our shoreline and the spirit of Hawaii.



Teresa McHugh is spokesperson for the Ka Iwi Action Council.
The opinions in View Point columns are the authors' and are
not necessarily shared by the Star-Bulletin.




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